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What causes baby hiccups
Why does your baby keep hiccuping? I heard that babies are more prone to hiccups than adults. What can I do to relieve my baby's hiccups? Conversely, what should I do if my baby doesn't burp when I drink milk and burp? How long must burping last? Does breastfeeding mean you don't need to burp? Let's hear what the doctor has to say.
Hiccups are involuntary jerks that occur when the diaphragm is stimulated, and they are sometimes audible as the muscles of the diaphragm contract quickly and air passes quickly through the tracheal stenosis.
Hiccups are a normal physiological phenomenon and most babies do not feel any discomfort. When a baby has hiccups, parents may want to pat the baby's back or give warm water to relieve the hiccups.
Hiccups in babies are caused by a sudden contraction of the diaphragm, which is a common occurrence and will stop after a short period of time. Also, sometimes when the baby feels cold, the diaphragm may contract and hiccups may occur. Or, when a diaper is wet, a few babies may hiccup. If you observe that your baby is more likely to burp when his diaper is wet, you can change his diaper more often. After changing the diaper, you can also wrap your baby in a towel to prevent the diaphragm from rising due to the cold and compression.
Burping often occurs just after drinking milk and can be caused by crying or swallowing large amounts of air during feeding; sometimes it can be caused by a cold wind in the stomach or irritation from eating cold food; other less common causes are gastroesophageal reflux, diseases such as pneumonia, or adverse reactions to medication.
1. How old will my baby be when he starts to burp?
In fact, your baby will start hiccuping when he or she is still inside your mother's womb! Around 5 months of pregnancy, your baby may already have hiccups. Newborns can also hiccup after they are born. Some pregnant women may feel hiccups in the second to third trimester of pregnancy, or occasionally on prenatal ultrasound, when the baby is seen in the mother's belly; however, the most frequent hiccups occur in the first few months of life and usually improve by one year of age.
Your baby's diaphragm is not fully mature and will hiccup easily at the slightest irritation. In addition, babies' swallowing function is not yet mature, and they may not be able to drink well enough to swallow more air, making them more prone to hiccups. When does your baby stop hiccuping all the time? The answer varies from person to person. At about 5 or 6 months of age, the diaphragm may be more mature, the baby's milk-drinking skills may be getting better, and the baby may swallow less air during the milk-drinking process, so he or she may burp less often.
The symptoms of hiccups in babies are typical of a sudden, strong contraction of the diaphragm muscles, accompanied by an involuntary closing of the vocal cords. Compared to older children, most small children don't seem to feel any discomfort unless the hiccups continue for too long and interfere with normal life, such as eating and drinking.
2.Is it normal for a baby to burp many times?
Is it normal for a baby to burp many times?
Generally speaking, even if you burp many times, most of them are normal. Normal hiccups are not particularly uncomfortable and do not affect mental vitality; however, if a small number of babies have trouble sleeping, eating, mental vitality, or even growth and development because of hiccups, this may be a warning sign of an abnormality and we recommend that you seek medical attention. Abnormalities may include pneumonia, for example. Although fever is the main symptom of pneumonia, some babies with pneumonia may have frequent or persistent hiccups due to inflammation that irritates the diaphragm. Other possible pathologic causes include a very small number of people who have hiccups more often because of a tumor pressing on the diaphragm.
Another more common cause of hiccups is allergy. Sometimes a baby's protein allergy may be expressed as hiccups, for example, if a breastfed baby is allergic to the protein in the milk she drinks or to the seafood she eats. But if this is the reason for the hiccups, and if the hiccups do not affect sleep or mental energy, you can observe them first and not worry too much. You can also observe if this has an effect on your baby's hiccups.
3. How can I relieve my baby's hiccups?
3. How can I relieve my baby's hiccups?
*When hiccups are incessant, it is recommended to feed your baby a little milk (either breast milk or formula, about 20-30 C.C., or just after eating) to help relieve the irritation and tightness of the diaphragm. If you have already started drinking water, you can also give a small sip of warm water to relieve hiccups, but you should not drink too much water at once to avoid the possible burden on the kidneys.
*Hold your baby upright and pat the burps, it is easier to get the air out, so you won't keep having little burps continuously.
*Keep warm, but don't wear too many clothes. If the diaper gets wet, change to a new clean diaper, which may sometimes help relieve the hiccups.
*Although sleeping on your stomach may help relieve hiccups, it is not recommended to sleep on your stomach to avoid increasing the chance of sudden death.
*If your baby keeps hiccuping, but is eating well, sleeping well and has good energy, you don't necessarily need to relieve the hiccups. However, if your baby has hiccups for more than 48 hours in a row, you should seek medical attention for possible inflammation or tumors.
* There should be no reliable way to stop hiccups, especially if you're still not sure why they're happening. If your baby has sudden hiccups without any other illness, they usually stop on their own after a while, unless they last longer than 5 to 10 minutes.
If your baby's abdomen is bloated after feeding and he or she burps when lying down, this is usually due to the small size of the milk hole, which makes the baby swallow too much air when sucking on the milk.
In addition, trying to feed your baby in small portions or picking him up after feeding and patting him on the back to enhance his gas flow, giving him some warm water or distracting him with fun activities may improve his hiccups.
*Pay attention to feeding environment and posture
Most of them are not illnesses and do not require too much worry, panic or treatment. They usually get better after a few days when the baby grows up and do not cause any effects or sequelae. The only rare cases of hiccups and overflow caused by "gastroesophageal reflux" can be treated by not allowing the baby to be fed too much at one time, allowing the baby to lean upright on the adult's shoulder after feeding and not allowing the baby to lie flat for half an hour.
To avoid hiccups in daily life, it is important to feed your baby in a quiet state and environment, and never when your baby is overly hungry or crying. When your baby has hiccups, use toys or soft music to divert and attract your baby's attention to reduce the frequency of hiccups, or let your baby stop for a break in the middle of drinking milk, let your baby stand upright on your lap, and gently pat his back to avoid continuous hiccups after the exhaustion of the full burp.
*Don't use unsubstantiated treatments
The solution: let it go without any treatment and eventually the hiccups will become less frequent.
If you still feel the need to make some effort to comfort yourself, the American Academy of Pediatrics suggests sucking some sugar water from your baby. However, if your baby has frequent hiccups, along with loss of appetite, weight loss or recurrent vomiting, you should take your baby to the hospital for a thorough examination.
In addition, parents are reminded that some non-medical treatments, such as honey for hiccups or eye pressure, are not suitable for babies under the age of one because honey may contain clostridium botulinum bacteria, and babies' stomach acid may not be strong enough to kill these bacteria, so special care should be taken.
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